UPDATED: Apr 21, 2023
First-time home buyers must take several steps before they can call themselves homeowners. One of the biggest steps is saving for a house, and it can require months or even years of dedication and financial discipline. To have enough money to cover a down payment, closing costs, moving expenses and other fees that often come with buying a house, you’ll need to put together an action plan.
Fortunately, we’ve created this guide focused on how to save for a house and the costs you can expect. Also included here are some additional tips on saving for a house, followed by FAQs and their answers.
Let’s get started.
Consider the following steps involved in successfully saving for a house.
First, you’ll need to identify a specific amount of money to save based on your financial situation and the home you want to purchase. Here are three major costs to factor into your home buying budget:
Since your down payment and closing costs are a portion of the sale price, you’ll need to know the home price you can afford. To find this out, you can consult an online resource.
The Rocket HomesSM online home affordability calculator allows you to enter your income, monthly debts and expected down payment to uncover the house price and monthly mortgage payments you can afford. You can use your results as a reference to more clearly identify how much you need for a house so you can start saving.
We’ll put this into perspective below. The amount you need to save for a $200,000 home might break down as follows with a conventional mortgage loan:
Expense | Estimated Cost | Amount To Save |
---|---|---|
Down payment | 3% – 20% of purchase price | $6,000 – $40,000 |
Closing costs | 3% – 6% of purchase price | $6,000 – $12,000 |
Moving expenses | $800 – $1,600 for a local move | $800 – $1,600 |
Total | $12,800 – $53,600 |
After deciding how much to save for a house, it’s time to come up with a realistic timeline so you can determine how much you need to save each month to hit your goal. For this, you’ll simply divide your savings goal by the number of months you have to save.
Let’s say you plan on purchasing a $200,000 home, like in the example above, and you decide to save $6,000 for a down payment. If you save an additional 3% for closing costs, that’s another $6,000. And, finally, you decide to save $2,000 for moving expenses, for a total of $14,000.
If you give yourself 2 years to reach your goal, you’ll need to save close to $584 per month. If you’re paid biweekly and want to save money out of each paycheck, you’d need to set aside approximately $269 per check. Of course, you can adjust this timeline to best fit your current bills and spending routine.
You’ll make reaching your savings goal more effortless by automating your monthly savings. Work with your employer to get a certain amount of your earnings automatically deposited into a savings account each pay period.
You have the option to set up a high-yield savings account just for buying a house, so you’ll earn interest on your savings. Remember, it’s important to give yourself some wiggle room so you can save and pay all your bills on time while also accounting for any financial emergencies.
If your savings goal isn’t possible based on your current spending habits, you may need to cut costs. Eliminating unnecessary expenses like subscription services, eating out and online shopping can help you save more toward your house.
Keep in mind that changes to your subscriptions can be temporary, meaning you can resubscribe once you’ve reached your goal. For example, you might decide to pause a pricey gym membership in favor of using at-home equipment or going for runs in your neighborhood until you’ve saved enough.
The best way to save for a house is to increase your income. Ways to potentially boost your cash flow include:
Here are a few other miscellaneous tips that can help first-time home buyers reach their homeownership goals:
Before you start building up savings for your house fund, check out these frequently asked questions and corresponding answers that address how to save for a house.
One of the best ways to save for a house is to maximize your income. Bringing in supplemental income can mean you don’t have to make as many sacrifices with your spending or changes to your lifestyle to save for major home buying fees.
Renters can save for a house by adding roommates, as long as it’s permitted by your landlord and your lease agreement. The more roommates you have, the lower your monthly rent will be since you’re dividing the total rent cost among more people.
To find out how much you need to save for a house, it’s best to reach out to a mortgage lender. The amount you’ll need will depend largely on your mortgage type’s minimum down payment, the home price and your credit score and debt-to-income ratio. While you can personally calculate the amount to save, a real estate professional or mortgage expert can guide you toward a more accurate amount to strive for.
If you want to minimize your down payment, you can look into your eligibility for a no-down payment VA or USDA loan. If you’re not eligible for either, you can seek out down payment assistance. To reduce the amount you’ll owe in closing costs, you may be able to negotiate with the seller on who pays closing costs or temporarily avoid closing costs by rolling upfront fees into the principal loan balance.
Buying a home is a big investment. Saving up for the necessary fees can take quite a while, especially for first-time home buyers. Don’t be discouraged if it takes longer than you planned. Instead, come up with a budget and realistic timeline that allows you to minimize spending and maximize savings. Then, speak with a mortgage expert to make sure you’re financially prepared for the investment.
For a reasonably good idea of the amount you’ll need to spend, apply for an initial mortgage approval. With this, you’ll know how much home you can afford, which will give you an idea of how much you’ll need for a down payment and closing costs.
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