How To Build An Outdoor Kitchen Yourself: A DIY Guide

Katie Ziraldo

6 - Minute Read

UPDATED: Nov 8, 2022

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Are you dreaming of a kitchen in your backyard where you can whip up delicious meals and enjoy the great outdoors? Well, get ready to make your dream a reality with a DIY outdoor kitchen. You can create a functional and aesthetically pleasing space with just a few steps. This project might seem like a luxury only for the rich and famous. However, while it is true that outdoor kitchens can be expensive when professionally installed, they can also be affordable as  DIY home projects for outdoor enthusiasts – wondering how to get started? In this article, we will guide you through the process of building your dream outdoor kitchen. So, grab your tools, and let's get started on this exciting project!

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What Is An Outdoor Kitchen?

An outdoor kitchen is a well-equipped and functional cooking area that is situated outside a residential or commercial building. It offers a unique opportunity to prepare and enjoy meals in a beautiful outdoor setting, enhancing your overall outdoor living experience. Adding a kitchen to your outdoor living space offers several perks, including:

Transforming an outdoor space into an entertainment area.

With essential features such as a grill, sink and ample counter space, you can have everything you need within reach to whip up delicious meals while enjoying the great outdoors.

How To Build An Outdoor Kitchen: DIY Steps

Modern style outdoor kitchen along a stone wall with long vertical lights on either side.

Building an outdoor kitchen can be a rewarding DIY project that adds value and functionality to your outdoor space. With careful planning and suitable materials, you can create a perfect space for cooking and entertaining. Let's walk you through the 13 essential steps to building your own outdoor kitchen. From designing the layout to installing appliances and finishing touches, we will provide you with tips you need to bring your outdoor kitchen vision to life.

1. Budget For Outdoor Kitchen Costs

When considering the potential costs of building an outdoor kitchen, it is important to take into account the specific type of outdoor kitchen you are planning to build. The costs can vary depending on factors such as the size, materials and additional features of the kitchen. The typical range of how much it costs to build an outdoor kitchen is between $6,041 to $24,980.

Creating a renovation budget is essential to gather information on the costs associated with each outdoor kitchen component, including appliances, countertops, cabinets and flooring. You can make informed decisions and allocate funds by researching and comparing prices. Creating a table like the one below can help you when creating a renovation budget and comparing prices:

Outdoor Kitchen Quality

Average Cost

Low-End

$1,000

Average

$15,472

High-End

$50,000    

Remember also to consider any additional costs, such as permits, labor and landscaping. By carefully evaluating the potential costs and creating a realistic budget, you can ensure that your outdoor kitchen project stays within your financial means.

2. Choose A Type Of Outdoor Kitchen

When choosing an outdoor kitchen, you have a few different options to consider:

  • Ready-to-assemble: Premade kits with cabinets, countertops and appliances that fit together seamlessly. They're durable and weather-resistant, making them perfect for outdoor use. These kitchens are easy to assemble with clear instructions and minimal tools, saving time and money compared to custom-built options. They also offer customization to suit individual needs and preferences.
  • Ready-to-finish: Premade kits for outdoor kitchens that require additional work and customization by the homeowner. They include the basic framework and necessary plumbing and electrical connections and can be personalized with preferred finishes and appliances. A cost-effective option for a custom outdoor cooking and entertaining space without extensive construction or design work.
  • Modular:  A versatile and customizable option for outdoor cooking. They consist of separate units that can be arranged and combined in various configurations. This design allows for easy installation and flexibility, making it a stylish and functional solution for enjoying outdoor cooking and entertaining.

3. Select A Location

When choosing a location for an outdoor kitchen, consider factors such as convenience, functionality and aesthetics. Look for a spot that is easily accessible from the main house and has sufficient space for cooking and dining areas. Popular locations for outdoor kitchens include patios, decks and backyard gardens. Patios offer a solid foundation and can be easily integrated with existing outdoor living spaces. Decks provide a raised platform and can be an excellent option for homes with preexisting elevated outdoor areas. Backyard gardens offer a natural and picturesque setting, creating a seamless connection between cooking and nature. Ultimately, the choice of location depends on personal preferences and the specific layout of the outdoor space.

4. Find The Perfect Grill

RHB Assets From IGX: Outdoor kitchen with a built-in grill and countertop space.

Choosing which grill you want will impact the area's overall aesthetic and should suit your grilling preferences. The most popular types include:

  • Propane or natural gas grill: A grill that heats up quickly and provides precise temperature control, which is ideal for cooking various meats and vegetables to perfection. However, it's worth noting that propane grills require occasional propane tank refills to keep them running. Additionally, some people find that propane grills don't impart as much of a smoky flavor to their food as charcoal grills do.
  • Electric grill: A type of grill that is powered by electricity. They offer convenience, with straightforward ignition and precise temperature control leading to consistent cooking results, however, there is a constant need for fuel supply in propane tanks or a natural gas line. On the other hand, they tend to produce less smoke and soot compared to charcoal grills, making them easier to clean. They have a higher upfront cost than charcoal grills but offer more convenience and control.
  • Charcoal grill: A type of grill that produces high heat, is great for searing meats and providing a smokey flavor. It is also a budget-friendly grill compared to the costs of fueling a propane or electric grill, however, lighting and heating up charcoal takes more time and effort, and airflow and charcoal placement need constant monitoring. A charcoal grill is also messy, so you will have to factor in routine cleaning, which makes it more high maintenance.
  • Kamado grill: A type of grill that is a versatile option for cooking with precise temperature control and even heat distribution. Its ceramic construction ensures moisture retention, resulting in juicy and flavorful food. However, kamado grills are more expensive and less portable than others. Additionally, their small cooking surface may limit the amount of food cooked at once.
  • Pellet grill: A grill with consistent heat control and a unique smoky flavor. These grills have a large cooking capacity, making them ideal for cooking for large groups of people. However, it's essential to keep in mind that they are also more expensive than traditional grills and less portable. Additionally, pellet grills require a steady supply of pellets, which may be a consideration for some users.
  • Smoker: A grill that infuses smoky flavors, enhancing the food's taste and aroma. It allows for slow, low-temperature cooking, producing tender and juicy meats. However, it requires maintenance for consistent temperature and may not be fit for quick cooking or grilling vegetables. 

5. Consider Other Appliances And Amenities

Outdoor kitchen built into a surrounding garden.

Just like an indoor kitchen, an outdoor cooking area may require various appliances to function efficiently. Besides a grill, think about what other appliances can enhance the space's style and utility. Some of the most sought-after additions are:

  • Pizza oven: A pizza oven offers quick and efficient cooking, resulting in a crispy crust and evenly melted cheese. They can reach high temperatures to cook faster and lock in the flavors of the toppings. However, pizza ovens can be expensive, require proper ventilation and maintenance and take up space.
  • Refrigerator: An outdoor refrigerator helps keeps your food fresh while you are hosting an outdoor dinner or cookout, or could be used as just a more convenient way to keep beverages cool outdoors than a cooler. Consider the factor that this additional appliance also consumes significant energy when deciding if this is something you want to add.
  • Outdoor heater: Outdoor heaters offer warmth and comfort, extending the usability of outdoor areas throughout the year. Yet, they can be expensive, pose safety risks and contribute to environmental concerns.
  • Fire pit: A fire pit offers a cozy and inviting atmosphere, perfect for gathering with friends and family. It provides warmth and light, extending the usability of outdoor spaces during colder months. A fire pit can also be a focal point in a backyard, adding aesthetic appeal and creating relaxing ambiance. On the downside, fire pits require regular maintenance and can be a fire hazard if improperly used. The smoke and embers a fire pit produces may also be a nuisance to neighbors.
  • Vent hood: A vent hood efficiently removes smoke, odors and grease from the kitchen area, and prevent mold and mildew buildup. Yet, installation and maintenance can be costly and may take up valuable kitchen space depending on your set up.
  • Sink: A sink provides a convenient and hygienic way to wash hands, dishes and other items while you’re entertaining outdoors. But, there are some drawbacks to consider. Sinks require regular cleaning and maintenance to prevent clogs and keep them in good working condition. If improperly installed or maintained, they can also be prone to leaks and water damage.

Need extra cash for home improvement?

Use your home equity for a cash-out refinance.
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6. Draw Up Your DIY Outdoor Kitchen Plan

To draw up an outdoor kitchen plan or blueprint, consider the factors discussed thus far. Begin by selecting a suitable location that is easily accessible and has adequate space. This includes measuring your yard and landscaping and determining your project's budget. Before beginning construction on your outdoor kitchen, consider your usage plans.

Next, determine the layout and design of the kitchen, keeping in mind functionality and efficiency. Consider the placement of appliances, work surfaces, and storage areas. Take into account the flow of traffic and ensure there is sufficient space for seating and entertaining. Pay attention to the materials and finishes, choosing durable and weather-resistant ones.

Lastly, include additional features or elements, such as lighting, heating or a grill station. You can create a well-designed and functional outdoor kitchen by considering and incorporating these factors into the plan.

7. Apply For Building Permits

Depending on your location, you may need to apply for building permits once you've finalized your kitchen plans. To apply for a building permit, you must gather all the required documentation, including detailed plans and specifications for your outdoor kitchen. Next, you will need to submit your application to the appropriate local government agency responsible for issuing building permits. Ensuring that your application is complete and accurate is essential to avoid delays or rejections.

Once your application is approved, you will receive the building permit, allowing you to proceed with constructing your outdoor kitchen. Remember to follow all applicable building codes and regulations throughout the construction process to ensure the safety and compliance of your outdoor kitchen. After all, getting a permit and inspection for your outdoor kitchen now is way better than dealing with the headache and expense of tearing it down later on. It'll save you a ton of money in the long run.

8. Gather Tools And Materials

When constructing an outdoor kitchen, having the right tools and materials is essential. Start by gathering the basic tools you'll need to begin your project:

  • A measuring tape
  • Level
  • Drill
  • Screwdriver
  • Pencil
  • Saw

Then, select materials that will withstand exposure to the elements and provide longevity to your outdoor kitchen:

  • Weather-resistant wood or metal for the frame
  • Durable countertops like granite or stainless steel

Don't forget to include essential features, such as a grill, sink and storage options like cabinets and shelves. These will provide functionality and convenience to your outdoor cooking space. With these tips, you can create a beautiful, functional outdoor kitchen that will last for years to come.

9. Build The Frame

If you're planning on building an outdoor kitchen, ensuring proper structural support is essential. To achieve this, follow these steps carefully. First, lay out the foundation and make sure it's level. This is crucial since a level foundation will provide stability and help your kitchen withstand the weight of all the appliances and accessories you'll be using. Secondly, drill in vertical posts and horizontal beams securely. It's essential to take your time and do this step correctly, as it will form the backbone of your kitchen's structure.

Finally, reinforce the frame with diagonal braces at each corner. This will prevent your kitchen from shifting or collapsing. With all of these steps completed, you can begin building your outdoor kitchen, secure in the knowledge that you have a sturdy and well-supported structure that you'll be able to enjoy for years to come.

10. Connect The Power

To safely connect power to your outdoor kitchen appliances like the grill, fridge, and stove, follow these steps: locate the nearest power source, ensure compatibility, gather necessary materials like a weatherproof electrical box, conduit, and wire connectors, turn off power at the main breaker box, connect the conduit to the power source with wire connectors, run it along the desired path, connect wires from power source to electrical box with wire connectors, and test the connection by turning on the power and checking that all appliances receive power. Always follow local electrical codes and consult a professional if needed.

11. Install Cabinets, Countertops And Finishing Touches

While creating your outdoor kitchen that is both functional and visually appealing, it is recommended to install cabinets and countertops that are durable and weather-resistant. The installation process involves:

  • Measuring
  • Marking the layout
  • Attaching the cabinets to the wall
  • Cutting the countertop to fit
  • Securing everything in place with screws or adhesive

Personalizing your DIY kitchen by adding finishing touches, like carefully selected materials and colors, can truly elevate the overall look and feel of the space. By taking the time to consider the textures, patterns, and shades that best suit your style, you can create a unique kitchen. Whether you opt for warm, earthy tones or bold, vibrant hues, the color scheme can make the difference in transforming your DIY kitchen into a beautiful and functional space you'll love spending time in.

12. Add A Seating Area

RHB Assets From IGX: A stylish outdoor kitchen with built-in cabinets and a grilling station.

Consider creating a comfortable and inviting area for all your loved ones to hang out and enjoy a delicious meal when building your outdoor kitchen. This means designing a cozy dining area with tables, chairs and bar stools to create a relaxed atmosphere. To start building this seating area, here are some things to do:

  1. Start by determining the desired size and shape of the seating area.
  2. Consider the number of people it should accommodate and the available space.
  3. Choose the materials for the seating area, such as wood, stone, or metal, that will complement the outdoor kitchen and withstand the elements.
  4. Plan the seating area's layout, ensuring enough room for comfortable seating and circulation.
  5. Add a pergola or umbrella for shade, and maybe even incorporate lighting for evening use.
  6. Construct the seating area according to the design, ensuring proper installation and stability.

13. Build A Roof Or Pergola

Pergola kitchen in backyard with dining table and seating.

When planning your outdoor kitchen, it's essential to consider the elements it will be exposed to. A roof or pergola can provide much-needed protection from the sun, rain, and wind, ensuring that your cooking and dining experience is enjoyable no matter the weather. Not only will this enhance the functionality of your outdoor space, but it will also add an aesthetically pleasing element to your design.

This may be especially helpful for homeowners in wet or sunny climates. It provides storm coverage and shade, and different shade options will give different looks. This project's scope will depend on whether your outdoor kitchen is freestanding or directly next to your house.

To build a roof or pergola above an outdoor kitchen:

  1. Start by determining the desired size and shape.
  2. Choose the appropriate materials, such as wood or metal, based on durability and aesthetics.
  3. Secure the structure to existing walls or posts using sturdy brackets or anchors.
  4. Install rafters or beams to provide support and stability.
  5. Cover the roof with weather-resistant materials like shingles or polycarbonate panels.
  6. Consider adding features like skylights or ceiling fans for comfort.
  7. Ensure proper drainage to prevent water buildup.

Regular maintenance and inspections are essential to ensure the longevity of the roof or pergola.

DIY Outdoor Kitchen Ideas

Now that you know how to build your DIY Outdoor Kitchen, here are some unique ideas to inspire you when designing your outdoor kitchen.

Upcycled Outdoor Kitchen

Outdoor kitchen attached to the back patio of a house.

An upcycled outdoor kitchen is a sustainable and eco-friendly option for your outdoor cooking and entertaining. It involves repurposing or transforming existing materials, such as old cabinets, countertops, or even salvaged wood, to create a functional and stylish outdoor cooking space. By upcycling, you can reduce waste and give new life to discarded items while also adding a unique touch to your outdoor area.

Using upcycled materials to build an outdoor kitchen offers several benefits:

  1. It can be cost-effective, as upcycled materials are often more affordable than new ones.
  2. Upcycled materials can add a unique and rustic charm to the outdoor kitchen, giving it a distinctive character.
  3. Using upcycled materials allows for creativity and customization, as you can repurpose various items to fit your specific design preferences.
  4. Upcycled materials are often durable and sturdy, ensuring that your outdoor kitchen will withstand the elements and last for years to come.

Modular Outdoor Kitchen

Outdoor kitchen on gray stone flooring in a backyard including a grill.

A modular kitchen design utilizes premade cabinets, countertops, and other components that can be easily assembled and customized to fit the available space. These components are manufactured in standardized sizes, making installation and reconfiguration a breeze.

Some benefits of a modular kitchen include:

  • Flexibility: The modular design allows for easy customization and reconfiguration of the kitchen layout to suit changing needs and preferences.
  • Space optimization: Using modular cabinets and storage solutions helps maximize available space, making the kitchen more efficient and organized.
  • Easy installation: The pre-made components are designed for easy installation, reducing the time and effort required for setting up the kitchen.
  • Cost-effective: Modular kitchens are often more affordable than traditional custom-built kitchens, making them a popular choice for homeowners on a budget.
  • Durability: Using high-quality materials in modular kitchen components ensures long-lasting performance and resistance to wear and tear.
  • Easy maintenance: The modular design makes cleaning and maintaining the kitchen more accessible, as individual components can be easily accessed and replaced if needed.
  • Stylish and modern: Modular kitchens offer a wide range of design options, allowing homeowners to create a stylish and contemporary look that suits their personal tastes.

Outdoor Bar Station

Bar counter near a pool in a private backyard with stool seating.

An outdoor bar station is a designated area in a homeowner's outdoor space where they can set up a fully functional bar. It typically includes a countertop or bar surface, storage for drinks and glassware, and sometimes even a sink or refrigerator. Homeowners who enjoy entertaining benefit from the convenience of having all their bar essentials in one place, a focal point for socializing and gathering, a customizable space for unique decor and increased home value.

Need extra cash for home improvement?

Use your home equity for a cash-out refinance.
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FAQs About DIY Outdoor Kitchens

Let’s now take a look at some deeper questions and answers about doing your own outdoor kitchens.

Should I DIY my outdoor kitchen or hire a professional?

When building an outdoor kitchen, deciding to DIY or hire a professional depends on various factors. DIY projects can be cost-effective, allowing individuals to customize their outdoor space according to their preferences. However, building an outdoor kitchen requires knowledge of construction, plumbing, and electrical work, which may be challenging for those without experience. Hiring a professional ensures expertise and a higher level of quality, but it comes at a higher cost. Ultimately, the choice between DIY and professional help should be based on one's skill level, budget, and the desired outcome for their outdoor kitchen.

How do you fireproof an outdoor kitchen?

To fireproof an outdoor kitchen, start by choosing fire-resistant materials for the construction, such as non-combustible countertops and cabinets. Install a fireproof grill and ensure proper ventilation to prevent heat buildup. Use fireproof insulation around any gas lines or electrical wiring. Keep a fire extinguisher nearby and establish a clear space around the kitchen free from flammable objects. Additionally, it's important to regularly clean and maintain the kitchen and educate yourself and others on fire safety practices.

How long does it take to build an outdoor kitchen?

Building a DIY outdoor kitchen can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on factors such as project complexity and available resources. It involves several steps, including design, material selection, and will vary based on your DIY skills.. On average, it may take several weeks to a couple of months, factoring in planning, construction and any unforeseen complications.

What is the best surface for a DIY outdoor kitchen?

When crafting your outdoor kitchen, you'll want a surface that's as practical as it is inviting. An excellent choice for your DIY creation could be a weather-resistant stone countertop. Think about options like granite or concrete – they handle the elements well and offer a stylish and durable space for your cooking adventures. Just imagine you whipping up deliciousness on that sturdy and stylish surface!

Does a DIY outdoor kitchen increase property value?

Adding a DIY outdoor kitchen can absolutely boost your property value. It's a fantastic feature that appeals to potential buyers who love outdoor entertaining and cooking. Plus, it enhances your home's overall appeal and creates an inviting gathering space, making your property stand out in the market.

The Bottom Line: Building An Outdoor Kitchen Has Its Perks

As you can see, making your own outdoor kitchen can be doable. Even though constructing an outdoor kitchen may seem daunting, with the 13 steps provided above and the right approach, it can be a fulfilling project that brings loved ones together. If you are considering building an outdoor kitchen, apply for a cash-out refinance with Rocket Mortgage® to help turn your dream into a reality today.

Need extra cash for home improvement?

Use your home equity for a cash-out refinance.
NMLS #3030
Ingeniux migrated assets AdobeTarget Folder -
Headshot of Erica Gellerman, personal finance writer for Rocket Mortagage.

Katie Ziraldo

Katie Ziraldo is a financial writer and data journalist focused on creating accurate, accessible and educational content for future generations of home buyers. Her portfolio of work also includes The Detroit Free Press and The Huffington Post.